Indian Country Jurisdiction: An Overview-Indian Country Jurisdiction: An Overview

Video Transcription

Video Summary

The webinar examines the complexities of jurisdiction in tribal lands and emphasizes the importance of understanding jurisdiction in providing effective victim services, specifically for SANE nurses. It delves into the historical context and trust responsibility of the federal government towards Native American tribes, highlighting key laws and court cases such as the Major Crimes Act and Oliphant v. Suquamish that affect jurisdiction in Indian Country. The Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) is also discussed, including its impact on tribal courts and provisions for tribal sovereignty and protection orders. The webinar concludes with an overview of recent VAWA amendments, which extended tribal authority over certain crimes committed by non-Natives and increased funding for tribal coalition programs. The ongoing advocacy efforts for VAWA reauthorization are emphasized. <br /><br />The speaker also addresses the importance of the Bureau of Prisons' authority in housing tribal prisoners who commit crimes in Indian country. They stress the significance of SANE nurses understanding the complex jurisdiction issues and building relationships with law enforcement. A personal story is shared to highlight the importance of partnerships and trauma-informed law enforcement in supporting non-native victims. Victims' rights, varying policies across jurisdictions, and the need for training and trauma-informed responses in sexual assault cases are also discussed. Recent court decisions impacting jurisdiction in Indian country are mentioned, creating a complex situation for responders. The webinar will be made available as a recording for participants.

Keywords

jurisdiction

tribal lands

victim services

SANE nurses

federal government

Native American tribes

Major Crimes Act

Indian Country

Violence Against Women Act

tribal courts

tribal sovereignty

VAWA amendments

Bureau of Prisons